Like many, my first Martha Wells book was All Systems Red. It was after reading the first four Murderbot Diaries novellas (2017-2018; the rest hadn't been published yet) that I sought out Wells' earlier novels, starting with her second novel of the Ile-Rien Series, Death of the Necromancer (1998, a steam/magic-punkish riff on Sherlock Holmes from the point of view of Moriarty and his gang, who are the heroes, though the Holmes/Watson team is by no means the enemy, just worthy obstacles), and then its predecessor, The Element of Fire (1993, wheel-lock/faery-punk). I still need to read her Fall of Ile-Rein Trilogy (2003-2005) and the Books of the Raksura (2011-2017), as well as several more stories and books.
But before reading more of them, I first was eager to check out her first novel since she started the Murderbot Diaries, Witch King (2023). And I was very glad I did. As a novel, and as (so far) a standalone, and with a character who is much more interested in the world, there is considerably more detail of the worldbuilding than in Murderbot Diaries. (The lack of such detail in MBD is something which some readers have complained of, but to me that worldbuilding is there, just largely out of sight for now. I have hopes that the streaming show will take a path most will not expect: instead of centering it on Murderbot as the short stories/novellas/novels do, make it a companion-piece and have it outside of Murderbot's rather narrow viewpoint. That will also avoid the problem of how so much of the story is MB's internal monolog, which is just about impossible to portray on screen.) Like her earlier fantasies I've read, it takes a "drop readers in the deep end" approach, explaining very little and counting on the readers to figure things out as the story proceeds.
In this world, there has been a terrible war--so terrible that the population is significantly reduced--conducted by invading, imperialistic sorcerers with far more powerful magic than the locals, but who are eventually defeated by asymmetrical warfare, coalition building, and intrigue. The main character is a demon who, summoned from the underworld, had become part of a nomadic family in the willingly given body of a daughter who had recently died, but in the process of the war and its aftermath has had to change bodies twice. This demon, Kai, has some characteristics similar to Murderbot: very powerful and deadly in combat, an inhuman viewpoint, mental-health issues, and a member of a somewhat dysfunctional but beloved found family.
The story is told in two chronology streams, with chapter titles that indicate which stream. It starts with the Present, and Kai imprisoned with no memory of how that happened. Alternating chapters reveal the Past, when Kai was part of a family, just before the Hierachs' invasion rolls over his people.
As with Murderbot, gender and culture play an important role of cognitive estrangement. The book is just as queer as MBD, with same-sex romances, nonbinary characters, and characters like Kai who are one gender (male) in spirit but sometimes in a female body. As with the real world, the cultures have different gender expressions: the largest culture has men wearing skirts and women wearing pants, a strong enough expression that when Kai (in male body) takes off the skirt for freedom of movement, some of his companions are very distressed that they can see his legs through the feminine pants. And the Immortal Blessed (also powerful magic wielders, most of whom are allied with the Hierarchs) require men to wear their hair long, and women to cut it very short. These are of course part of the worldbuilding, but they also call into question the readers' beliefs of what is "proper," shaking the reader free of conventions.
I very much enjoyed this novel. It's quite different from MBD, but it also incorporates some of the elements that have made MBD work so well for me. It's not exactly set up to be the beginning of a series, but it's not closed off to that, either, and I wonder if we'll see more of Kai and his family.
Things I still need to blog: Rivers of London, Master and Commander, and Post Captain, the first few stories of The Unreal and the Real, the first stories of The Complete Stories of HP Lovecraft (all audio). Currently reading: The Unreal and the Real, Stone Blind, and Rusty Puppy. Oh, and the first 2 Rivers of London comics.)
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